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Manjiri Chitnis

Butter Chicken

Incredibly easy Butter Chicken recipe for a delicious chicken in a creamy and flavourful yet mild gravy sauce
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Marination and resting time 8 hours
Total Time 8 hours 30 minutes
Servings: 2 People
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Indian

Ingredients
  

Round one of margination -Overnight margination of chicken/ or six hours before cooking
  • 450 grams Boneless chicken – personally, I prefer chicken thighs

  • 2 tsp Kashmiri red chilli powder (check notes below – I make mine fresh)
  • 2 tbsp Freshly ground ginger & garlic paste
  • 1 heaped tbsp Garam masala
  • 1.5 tbsp Freshly squeezed tbsp lime juice
  • Salt as per taste
Mix for round two of marination
  • 2 tbsp Cooking oil – ideally mustard oil

  • 4 heaped tbsp Hung curd (check notes below) – approx 1 cup
  • 1.5 tbsp Lime juice
Ingredients for the curry
  • 2 tbsp Unsalted butter

  • 1 tsp Oil
  • 350 grams Chopped tinned tomato– or 3 to 3.5 medium fresh ripe tomatoes
  • 1 medium-sized Red onion
  • 1 - 2 Green chillies
  • 1-2 Bay leaves
  • 1/2 thumb-sized Stick of Cinnamon (ideally cassia bark)
  • 1/2 thumb-sized Piece of Fresh ginger
  • 6 - 7 Cloves of Garlic with skin on
  • 2 Peppercorns
  • 4 Cloves
  • 1 Badi Elaichi /Black cardamom
  • 4 Elaichi/green cardamoms
  • 6 Cashew nuts
  • 6 Almonds without skin
  • 1 tsp Kasuri Methi
  • 1 tsp Sugar
  • Water as required
  • Salt to taste
  • 1.5 tsp Fresh cream or Thick Greek yoghurt
  • Handful Fresh Coriander leaves finely chopped to garnish

Equipment

  • Mixer / Blender
  • Heavy Bottomed Pan
  • Griddle pan/oven and skewers

Method
 

  1. Wash the chicken pieces and set aside in a bowl
  2. Make small cuts in the chicken to allow the marinade to penetrate thoroughly
  3. I prefer an overnight margination for the first stage as it makes the flavours shine through, you can do it about 6 hours before cooking as there are two stages to marination
  4. Mix all the ingredients from the overnight margination list above and coat the chicken pieces thoroughly, place in the refrigerator overnight
  5. The reason hung curd is used is to as to ensure that no extra water gets into the gravy and the gravy has a beautifully creamy consistency
  6. Use a muslin cloth to hand the curd for about 2 hours
  7. Place the dahi /curd/ Indian set yoghurt in a fine muslin cloth and twist the ends to close the muslin and made a big potli/ parcel
  8. Once all the water from the yoghurt collects in the vessel below, it isokay to remove it from the muslin *Check notes
  9. Beat the hung yoghurt with a fork and then pour onto the chicken, add the lime juice and mix well, then add the oil
  10. Now put the chicken back into the refrigerator for at least four hours
  11. About 4 hours before making the chicken remove from the refrigerator and let is sit outside for about 45 minutes (during winter, during summer – depending upon the room temperature let it sit out for at least 20 minutes)
  12. Let the chicken rest outside at room temperature while you make the gravy
  13. Soak the almonds in lukewarm water for 10 minutes, the skin will come off easily
  14. In a heavy bottomed pan heat the oil and then add the butter , follow this up with the green chillies, crushed ginger , crushed garlic, bay leaves, peppercorns, cloves, black cardamom, green cardamom pods opened
  15. Sauté well till all the whole spices are lightly fried , releasing all their gorgeous aromatic flavours
  16. Now add in the whole cashews and whole almonds, stir and sauté
  17. Then add the finely chopped onion and cook until they turn a light brown colour
  18. Follow this up with the chopped tomato from a tin or concentrated tomato puree. Dilute the concentrated paste before adding. Read my notes below for tips.
  19. Let this simmer for under 2 minutes, then transfer to a ceramic bowl and cool
  20. String the chicken pieces through a skewer, spray some oil and cook them in a pre-heated oven at 200 degree Celsius until almost done. Turn the pieces so both sides get grilled equally
  21. Alternatively, use a heavy bottom griddle pan and cook on either side till you see juices releasing
  22. The best way to cook the chicken is over hot coal on a BBQ, which imparts a beautiful smoky flavour note to the chicken
  23. Remove the chicken from the skewers and using a scissor cut them down to smaller chunks
  24. Now blend the gravy using a blender – blend until you get a smooth consistency. Read my pro-tipbelow for this step – it can make or break your dish
  25. In the same pan used to sauté the gravy, add the smooth gravy from the blender, if you want you can add an additional dollop of butter before adding the gravy
  26. Now stir in the chicken pieces and mix well
  27. Then add in the kasuri methi/dried fenugreek leaves, sugar and salt as per taste and cook on a very low heat setting until done. Cover and cook
  28. When the chicken has cooked through transfer to a serving bowl
  29. Garnish with fresh cream, some chopped coriander leaves, some kasuri methi/ dried fenugreek leaves and serve hot
  30. Serve with a side of buttery garlic naans, or plain tandoor roti’s or steamed basmati rice or simply plain naan
  31. Whatever you choose to pair it with remember to add a blob of butter on top for that added decadence